When you open any website on the internet, you notice a lock icon near the URL of that article. SSL is a short form of Secure Socket Layer and it is a safe connection between a web server and a search engine. It’s one of the primary technologies used to keep sensitive information, like credit card numbers and passwords, safe as it travels over the Internet.
It’s essential to understand how SSL works, especially its role in e-commerce transactions. An SSL certificate encrypts all data transmitted between a user’s browser and a web server running SSL. This prevents anyone from intercepting the data or tampering with it in any way.
When the user visits any website, he may do some transactions and put sensitive information. So, this SSL secures all the user data and prevents any kind of insecurity. Different authorized companies are available from where you can buy an SSL certificate.
How Does SSL Work?
SSL is one of the most effective ways to protect your website from hackers and other cyber threats. It encrypts communications between a visitor’s browser and your web server. This prevents others from intercepting those sensitive communications, including credit card data, login credentials, and anything else you might be transferring across the internet when someone visits your site.
The encryption happens by way of a digital certificate that you purchase. After verifying your organization’s identity and location, a certificate authority (CA) issues the certificate to you.
Working Principles:
1) Two particles that communicate ensure a secure connection to share the user data.
2) The exchange of open keys is done with ever-changing communications to keep the data safe.
3) The server will send different keys to connect with two parties, not altering the data for safe use.
The encryption process starts with a client requesting an SSL certificate from a server. The server then creates an SSL certificate, then sent back to the client. The client verifies that this certificate has not been tampered with and if all checks out, it will install it onto its browser and encrypt all connections made to the server. This will only work if the client and server run on HTTPS protocol.
Next, the user sends searches for an SSL verified website. That will replace the public key of that user with the server key. This key enables the transmission parties to encrypt the message.
When the user sends a message to the application, it will decrypt the message to ensure information safety.
The server sends the message to the browser in which the user is accessing the permission to make secure browsing with all measures.
SSL certificate is essential in making the user’s personal information, data, transactions keys, and sensitive data safe and secure. It is vital to any website to avoid any data leakage that users put. Therefore, most websites always prefer to install SSL to build the trust of their users.
