In underdeveloped nations, complications from adolescent pregnancy and childbirth are the main cause of death for girls aged 15 to 19.
In Sub-Saharan Africa, as well as Latin America and the Caribbean, adolescent pregnancy is a widespread concern. The majority of teenage pregnancies are unintentional and unwelcome. These pregnancies are more dangerous for both the mother and the fetus than pregnancies in women over 20.
Early pregnancy puts the infant at danger of miscarriage or early birth. It frequently arises as a result of physical, psychological, or sexual violence. When an adolescent becomes pregnant, she has psychological, social, and family issues, all of which have a negative impact on her academic progress.
The issue of adolescent pregnancy
Between early adolescence or puberty – the beginning of the fertile age – and the end of adolescence, which the WHO defines at 19 years of age, teen pregnancy or early pregnancy occurs when neither her body nor her mind are prepared for it. The majority of teen pregnancies are unintended and unwelcome. The private scan can be the result of physical, symbolic, psychological, or economic violence at these ages. If girls become pregnant before the age of 15, their chances of dying from pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum complications are doubled. The causes of early pregnancies
The causes of premature pregnancy
The characteristics of the adolescent’s family, according to empirical research, are among the elements connected with early motherhood: their parents’ economic status, their levels of education, and the house’s impoverished situation. However, there are also contextual aspects to consider, such as access to comprehensive sex education, various techniques of family planning, and, most importantly, the assurance of exercising her rights. Similarly, societal images of gender, motherhood, sex, adolescence, sexuality, and relationships influence adolescent pregnancy and parenthood.
The results of an early pregnancy
Young girls who become pregnant have a higher risk of maternal mortality and morbidity. Miscarriage, obstructed labor, postpartum hemorrhage, pregnancy-related hypertension, and lifetime debilitating diseases like obstetric fistula are all increased by pregnancy during the first few years after puberty. Women and girls who have children while they are young are also more exposed to other bad maternal health outcomes such as multiple births, unexpected pregnancies, and unsafe abortions. early pregnancy’s consequences
Due to the young age of the mother, babies born to teenage moms are more likely to be stillborn, premature, or underweight, and are at a higher risk of dying in infancy. The lack of comprehensive sexual and reproductive health information and services adds to this risk.
Figures depicting adolescent pregnancy
Every year, an estimated 16 million females aged 15 to 19 give birth, with 95 percent of those births taking place in underdeveloped nations. Girls aged 10 to 14 have a fivefold increased risk of dying during pregnancy and childbirth. Girls between the ages of 15 and 19 are twice as likely as women over the age of 20 to die during childbirth or pregnancy, and their newborn mortality rate is almost 50% greater. Every year, around 3 million girls between the ages of 15 and 19 have unplanned pregnancies.
After Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean has the highest adolescent fertility rate in the world. A third of pregnancies in the region are among people under the age of 18, with over 20% of them being under the age of 15.
The craziest pregnancy tests include a frog test and an onion test in the vaginal canal.
Frogs were commonly used in pregnancy tests until the early 1970s. As a result, pharmacies had their own batrachians, which croaked sweetly and seductively. This procedure extends back decades, when scientists discovered that injecting urine from a pregnant woman into a female African clawed frog (Xenoopus laevis) caused her to ovulate within eighteen hours.
Although it was true that the well-known “frog” method only yielded a positive result if the lady was several weeks pregnant, it was highly dependable, since it was correct in 95 percent of cases. The fact that the frogs were “unusable” for at least six weeks following diagnosis was one of the drawbacks.