Children are a source of joy in a family, but they come at a cost. Their needs evolve and increase as they grow, making financial stability an important factor to consider before having a child. Today, sexually active couples now have the power to determine when they are ready to conceive, thanks to the different birth control methods available. Since establishing the one which best works for you can be challenging, consider working with the best Edinburg, TX obstetrics specialist to help you narrow down your options. Below are the different hormonal birth control methods that your specialist may discuss with you.
Implant
An implant is a tiny plastic rod that your healthcare provider inserts beneath the skin in your upper arm. It is available under the brand name Nexplanon. A birth control implant gradually releases progestin hormone in your body, which inhibits the release of eggs from the ovaries, thus preventing pregnancy. The cervical mucus also thickens, blocking the entrance of sperms to the uterus. Depending on when you get the implant, you may or may not need backup contraception. It is among the most effective methods as it offers at least three years of protection from pregnancy, and you can remove it whenever thoughts shift.
Injectable birth control
The depo shot is the only injectable contraceptive available in the United States and is administered deep into the muscle in your buttocks or upper arm. It is a safe, convenient, and effective contraceptive when you get it on time. It contains progestin hormone, which prevents ovulation and thickens your cervical mucus, blocking the entrance or penetration of sperms in the uterus. DMPA offers immediate protection from pregnancy given during the first seven days of your menstrual cycle. Any time later than that means you should have a backup form of birth control such as condoms for at least seven days.
Birth control pills
The pill is an oral contraceptive that mostly consists of two hormones – progestin and estrogen. It prevents pregnancy by stopping egg release from the ovary, thickening cervical mucus, and thinning the uterus lining. There are added benefits to using the pill, which includes reduced:
- Menstrual cramps
- Risk of ovarian cancer
- Iron-deficiency anemia
- Acne
The major downside to taking the pill is that you need to remember to take it every day, and missing a day or two increases your risk of getting pregnant. Most people may opt for other birth control methods solely because of the inconvenience linked with the pill. However, when taken accordingly without fail, the pill is an effective birth control method.
Vaginal rings
Vaginal rings are made from plastic and contain both estrogen and progestin hormones. Similar to the pill, vaginal rings prevent ovulation and thicken the cervical mucus. It is placed inside the vagina, stays in for three weeks, and then left out during the fourth week. You can reuse the previous ring or insert a new one depending on whether the ring is reusable or not. Its position in the vagina is not important as long as it causes no discomfort.
If you have any questions regarding birth control methods, consult with your specialist at the Women’s clinic of Rio Valley today.
