The spine consists of a progression of bones, namely vertebrae. Each vertebra has an intervertebral disc, which is made up of a spongy and a cartilaginous portion. Between the vertebrae, it fills in as a safeguard. It goes about as a safeguard between the vertebrae. The disc protrusion corresponds to the overflow of a part of this disc between the edge of the vertebrae. A herniated disc is a more prominent protrusion that can compress the spinal cord or nerve roots, so one must visit interventional pain specialists William L Yancey MD to treat this problem.
Herniated Disc or Protrusion
The disc protrusion corresponds to the collapse of the intervertebral disc overflowing uncompressed vertebrae of the spinal cord or nerve root. It occurs far more frequently than a herniated disc. When a portion of a disc protrudes from its pocket and pressures the spinal cord or nerve roots, it is called a herniated disc. Disc protrusions and herniated discs can occur on all spine levels (cervical, dorsal, and lumbar), even though they are more common in the lumbar region.
Symptoms: Pain, neuralgia, back pain
Disc protrusion rarely causes pain radiating to the limbs (or neuralgia). Contingent upon where it is found, it is the most typical reason for back or neck torment. It can also cause stiffness due to reflex muscle contractures. The herniated disc causes back pain and neuralgia, which can sometimes be very intense and cause paralysis of the affected nerve. One must seek treatment for back pain in Houston if the pain is chronic.
Causes: Osteoarthritis, trauma, shock?
The leading cause of disc protrusions is osteoarthritis. The disc cartilage sags and protrudes due to wear and tear. The herniated disc can be sudden or progressive. It can be secondary to a violent spinal trauma or the carrying of too heavy loads.
Diagnostic
Standard radiographs can indirectly suspect Protrusions and herniated discs, but these do not allow a definite diagnosis. Performing an MRI of the spine makes it possible to visualize the intervertebral discs and their possible protrusion. It also helps to know if there is compression of the spinal cord or nerve roots.
How to Treat Interventional Pain?
Interventional pain treatment is based on the same principles, although the analgesics administered can sometimes be very powerful, such as opioids. On the other hand, there may be an indication for surgery, but it is not systematic. It may be urgent in cases of paralyzing sciatica, for example, sensory disturbances or hyperalgesia. So, before opting for surgery, one must visit William L Yancey MD to treat a herniated disc.